How Birmingham’s Youngest Mayor Tore Down a ’52-Foot Lie’

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An NAACP flyer campaigning for the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill, which passed the U.S. House of Representatives in 1922, but was filibustered to defeat in the Senate. Dyer, the NAACP, and freedom fighters around the country, like Flossie Baily, struggled for years to get the Dyer and other anti-lynching bills passed, to no avail. Today there is still no U.S. law specifically against lynching. In 2005, eighty of the 100 U.S. Senators voted for a resolution to apologize to victims' families and the country for their failure to outlaw lynching. Courtesy of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
Some Exhibits to Come – One Hundred Years of Jim Crow
Mammy Statue JC Museum Ferris
Bibliography – One Hundred Years Of Jim Crow
Claude, age 23, just months before his 1930 murder. Courtesy of Faith Deeter.
Freedom’s Heroes During Jim Crow: Flossie Bailey and the Deeters
Souvenir Portrait of the Lynching of Abram Smith and Thomas Shipp, August 7, 1930, by studio photographer Lawrence Beitler. Courtesy of the Indiana Hisorical Society.
An Iconic Lynching in the North
Lynching Quilt
Claxton Dekle – Prosperous Farmer, Husband & Father of Two
Ancient manuscripts about mathematics and astronomy from Timbuktu, Mali
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Shackles for Adults & Children from the Henrietta Marie
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Slaveship Stowage Plan
What I Saw Aboard a Slave Ship in 1829
Arno Michaels
Life After Hate: A Former White Power Leader Redeems Himself

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By Randall Woodfin, Word in Black

In an excerpt from his new memoir, Randall Woodfin reflects on fighting against the city’s racist history.

Randall Woodfin, Birmingham, Alabama’s youngest mayor in modern history. (Courtesy photo)

I promised our city that in 24 hours, I’d remove the monument that had haunted us for generations. 

I had less than a day to do what lawmakers, activists, and lawyers couldn’t do over the course of dozens of years. 

No pressure, right? 

My team and I had to find a way to physically remove that massive structure, which seemed like a Herculean task in such a short amount of time. 

Meanwhile, I had to play politics with the state. 

I called both the state attorney general’s office and the governor’s office. I made my stance clear: If I had to choose between a civil fine and civil unrest, I was taking the fine. Birmingham was not having another night of unrest, not on my watch. 

I knew there would be consequences, but I didn’t know how serious they could be. We were outright defying the Alabama Memorial Preservation Act. I thought to myself, “If I’m charged with a felony, I could be removed from office.” 

[…]

The governor’s office understood and didn’t push back. The state attorney general, though, fined us $25,000. 

[…]
Eventually, we found our crew: A general contractor from Mountain Brook, Alabama, a haul crew from Bessemer, Alabama, and a demolition crew from Cullman, Alabama.  

Unless you’re a Birmingham native, it’s hard to convey how vastly different those three locations are. Mountain Brook is a city known for its affluence, while Bessemer lies on the opposite end of that spectrum. And until the 1970s, Cullman was known as a “sundown town”—a tag given to cities where Black folks weren’t allowed to live. We had to get out of town before sundown, or the consequences would be dire. These three different crews had never met each other. Frankly, they were nervous. But there was something astounding about these three very different walks of life uniting for an important cause. 

It’s so very Birmingham. 

[…]

We asked the crews to put cardboard over the logos on their trucks so they wouldn’t be identified. Meanwhile, Birmingham police secured the perimeter. 

Media outlets were pissed—they wanted a front row seat. History was about to be made.

Head to the original article to learn how they made history by removing the monument of Jefferson Davis.

Many of these monuments were installed during Jim Crow as pushback against the fight for equal rights

More Black history and culture news.

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